Development of morden transport and communication systems: Majority of the celebrated technologies that has helped to make transportation easy in Nigeria and other parts of Africa were put in place by the colonial masters. From the discussion, it is without a doubt that colonization played a significant role in bringing development to the African nations. As a matter of fact, one of the things that people keep asking is What Are The Effects Of Colonialism In Africa? They took all the wealth and resources of Africa to their own country. Most Africa countries were colonized even to the point of their thought and culture. More answers below Alek Mitev 2 y In general 5 benefits of colonialism are; Introduction of the modern justice system in regions where previously it was might makes right. In Nigeria for instance, political parties like NCNC, UPC, NNDP, AG etc, were established to stand against colonialism in the country. government questions Introduction of money currency: Trade by Barter was the only way of transacting in Africa until the introduction of colonialism. Guided by the UN Charter and relevant resolutions, the Secretariat will continue to support the Special Committee in its work to promote decolonization, concluded the Chef de Cabinet. It divided Africa into French speaking countries and English speaking countries and that is one of the major problems of the Economic Commission of West Africa States (ECOWAS). Ten Ways Missions Has Influenced Africa - IMB past questions The dominating country in Ghana which would be the British, colonized in Ghana (the Gold Coast) and further connected. senior high school English Disintegration of local kingdoms due to political interference from foreign powers (Dutch, English, Danes etc). Right from India to Africa, people were being enslaved and taken to the mother country. Initially Europes main interest in the country was as a source of gold, a commodity that was readily available on the coast in exchange for such European exports as cloth, hardware, beads, metals, spirits, arms, and ammunition. Building of modern European style infrastructure in those regions which would have helped them out economically. Best Essay Writing Services The new wealth, tools and arms, and techniques and ideas introduced through close contact with Europeans initiated political and social as well as economic changes. English for life What are the positive effects of colonization? Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Indigenous populations fell to plagues including smallpox, influenza and other viruses that hadn't existed within their county prior to colonization. 9. Was this information useful? wassce literature questions. Colonization happened and will happen wherever it can. Alienation of people from the government: Before the inception of colonialism, Africans had a type of political system were everybody took part in the political decision making of their state. English grammar Lets have the points for the effects of European presence in Ghana. The political uncertainty following the Asante invasions led by Asantehene Osei Bonsu impeded the development of new trades meant to replace the slave trade. The introduction of a central bank which supplied all the French colonies the same currency helped to promote inter-state trade among the colonies. With the wealth created by this great increase of trade, it was possible to provide modern transport facilitiesharbours, railways, roadsand social services, especially education (to the university level), all of which tended toward the conversion of the traditional social order, of groups bound together by kinship, into one in which individuals were linked principally by economic ties. The main negative impact on the economy of Nigeria was slavery. senior high school history There was nothing like abuse before the master came on board, but since the masters saw the agility and potentials in Africa men, they were enslaved, maltreated, and used as houseboys and house girls. like Lenin formed an unlikely consensus with colonial administrators in believing that European colonization would have very positive effects on African economic development. Frank Ogodo Ogbeche It is true that hundreds of thousands of people were kidnapped and sold as slaves in the new colonies of the world due to colonization; it was a painful experience for so many Nigerian families. Christian Religious Studies By the mid-18th century the coastal scene was dominated by the presence of about 40 forts controlled by Dutch, British, or Danish merchants. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Besides, through colonization, there was an improvement in the African infrastructures. Formal colonialism first came to the region we today call Ghana in 1874, and British rule spread through the region into the early twentieth century. Suppression of indigenous traditions may result in a loss of cultural identity for colonial people and detrimental psychological consequences. In certain circumstances, colonial powers invested in infrastructure projects in the areas they ruled, such as constructing roads, schools, and hospitals. We can only progress toward a more equal and just world by comprehending the whole picture. What are some of the effects of colonization in Ghana? - Quora Development of political parties: Before the coming of colonialism the concept of political parties and election was abstract in Africa. How positive invironments support the development of young children learning outcome? Indirectly, it can be seen that colonialism actually caused the establishment of political parties in Africa. He drew attention to new working methods, that allow the Committee to hear first from the territories before considering related resolutions. In this tutorial on the History of Ghana and West Africa at large, I will give you straightforward points to assist you to answer any History question on the effects of the coming of Europeans to Ghana and the rest of West Africa. After that, you can also see the negative consequences of the advent of the Europeans to West Africa and Africa as a whole. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); 5 Major Effects Of Colonialism In Africa Positives & Negatives, EFFECTS OF IMPERIALISM IN AFRICA POSITIVES & NEGATIVES. quiz In other words, the chiefs were used to implement the programmes of the colonialists under Indirect Rule. However, it is crucial to note that the expansion of Western civilization often came at the price of indigenous traditions, which were repressed or even destroyed in the process. Some say that colonialism benefited colonized nations significantly through economic growth, increased infrastructure, and the introduction of modern health and education. He described transparent and constructive dialogue as pivotal in opening further opportunities which could see progress towards full decolonization. WHAT WERE THE EFFECTS OF EUROPEAN PRESENCE IN GHANA? This might benefit people who feel Western culture and values are better since they enable these ideals to spread to other regions. 5. 5. Prevalently, the arrival of the Christian missionaries not only led to the spread of Christianity but also played a pivotal role in bringing the civilization to most of the African nations. independent learning Our products include academic papers of varying complexity and other personalized services, along with research materials for assistance purposes only. This was the case in Africa until some educated Nigerian nationalists started to enlighten the people and oppose the government. Absence of anyone who is occupying the land. This is a healthy development since it prevents conflict and preserves peace. Before the coming of colonial masters to africa, most African countries had divided systems of government. Introduction and spread of formal education, basic and second cycle schools in places like Cape Coast, Aburi, Peki and Akropong, spread of literacy. Completing this mandate will require continuing dialogue among the administering powers, the 29 different nations that make up theSpecial Committee,and the Non-Self-Governing Territories. Despite the few harmful effects of colonization, it allowed many African countries to acquire education, which played an essential role in the African civilization and fostering unity among the African tribes. 3. This was a favorable development since it aided the expansion of manufacturing and trade in colonial nations. Although the colonial era largely ended with national liberation movements in the 1960s, nearly four centuries of foreign control left their mark on many developing countries. More importantly, it helped them to have a better understanding of how they can use the acquired education in solving their problems. It created the problem of disunity: Another negative effect of colonialism in Africa was the disunity which it brought. He is also a Developer with knowledge in HTML, CSS, JS, PHP and React Native. sorrow for the fate of the island and showing understanding of the The colonial masters introduced money and educated Africans on how the money currency could solve the problems of trade by barter. John Kabes of Komenda and Amonu Juma of Anomabo. The new centres of trade thus established were much more accessible than were the Sudanese emporia, and this, coupled with the greater capacity and efficiency of the sea-borne trade compared with the ancient overland routes, gradually brought about the reversal of the direction of the trade flow. In closing, Ms. DiCarlo stressed that expediting the decolonization process is imperative and urged everyone to engage in new dynamics to address the challenges ahead. Some infrastructures were erected for the use of the colonial master while they stay in most African countries to enjoy their stay in the nation. 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A section of people has argued that colonization had negative effects in comparison to its positive outcomes. Introduction of Modernization and Advancement of Technology. We shall first look at the positive effects of European presence in Ghana. African prose At the end of the day, its the students responsibility to do their own research and work. Poor education system: Apparently, the system of government introduced by colonial masters to Africa wasnt as good as foreign education system. and a negative effect because the African Traditional Religion was History Dissertation Help Global cooperation is central to addressing its impacts, he underscored, urging the Committee, also known as C-24, to commit to making 2022 a year of recovery for everyone. It also resulted in the exploitation of indigenous peoples, who were often compelled to labor in harsh and unequal circumstances. The colonial masters literally controlled the leaders through threat and humiliation. Importance of the Study of African History Methods and Sources, Top 6 Achievements of the United Gold Coast Convention (UGCC), Objectives and Achievements of the Convention Peoples Party (CPP). 7. Colonial powers often built commercial networks that benefitted colonizing nations and aided their integration into the global economy. This influences some of the systems like education and governance The Effects of Colonialism in Africa Cause and Effect Essay - Free Essays Ghana - Contact with Europe and its effects | Britannica At the same time, some groups found their traditional territory divided by a political border between two colonial countries, fracturing ties between extended family and kinsmen. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Besides being an online tutor, Ralph is an author and expert digital marketer with proven skills in SEO content writing. Colonial powers introduced Western schools and healthcare, resources that often had a positive effect on the lives of the colonized people. On the whole, however, the positive effects clearly outweigh the negative effects of European presence in Ghana and Africa. The Effects of the British Empire on Ghana. Development of the civil service: Colonialism thoroughly shaped and uniformed the civil service in Nigeria and other parts of Africa too. Just send us an email, give us a phone call or you can visit our professional and friendly UK team for an excellent level of service delivery. libation, traditional dance forms, African names, clothing, etc. But this was hardly the result of deliberate policy. So in our write-up today, we will be writing on the political Impacts Of Colonialism In Africa. All work is written to order. Regardless of how old we are, we never stop learning. Negative effects of colonialism. Essay Writing Help Online In the 17th century the Portuguese monopoly, already considerably eroded, gave way completely when traders from the Netherlands, England, Denmark, Sweden, and PrussiaProtestant sea powers antagonistic to Iberian imperial pretensionsdiscovered that the commercial relations developed with the Gold Coast states could be adapted to the export of slaves, then in rapidly increasing demand for the American plantations, as well as to gold trading. the formal system of education which saw many shs being set up,the Some say that colonialism aided colonized nations economic development by giving them access to new markets and finance. besides the oppressive colonial experience itself: missionary churches, World Wars I and II, the ideology of Pan-Africanism, and the League of Nations/United Nations. In colonial nations, the quest for economic gain sometimes resulted in environmental destruction, as natural resources were plundered without concern for the long-term environmental effects. Advantages and Disadvantages of Indirect Rule | West-African Colonial Development of Infrastructure. Economic advantages for conquering countries Colonialism often spread Western culture, including language, religion, and notions about government and democracy Increased political stability Cons of Colonialism Economic stagnation Brain drain Psychological trauma Political instability Lingering effects of colonialism Legacy of colonialism 4. It let Ghana gain interest in foreign goods more than made in Required fields are marked *. Where colonizers established medical centers, they succeeded in lowering infant mortality and promoted vaccination and disease prevention. History Research Paper Writing Services, Essay servicesoffered All rights reserved. In the 18th century, slave trade was banned in Britain, however, there was a tribe that caused a lot of trouble for Britain. It is important to note that before the coming of the colonizers, a substantial percentage of the African countries had backward and uncivilized cultures that limited their development (Takcs 2015). Also, the idea of a written constitution was brought as a result of colonialism. This comes at no extra cost to you. Colonization of African nations has been continuously perceived to have had both beneficial and harmful impact on its development. (with Examples), Top 20 Topics in English for Academic Purposes, 7 Rules of Referencing and Citation in Academic Writing, 10 Importance of Referencing and Citation in Academic Writing, How to Get a Degree Without Going to High School. Order Essay Services Some of the young ladies were used as welcoming gifts to some of the allied countries who came for visiting, some were used to entertain them and some of the men were used on their fathers land as a slave and will work as a farmer inside the farm without eating from the yield. Below are the major negative effects of European presence in Ghana, in particular, and Africa as a whole. World War II, to which the Gold Coast contributed many men and materials, accentuated this lag, and in 1948 there were riots of workers and veterans in the larger towns. The colonial era affected the variety of Africa's historical development for it was quite the game changer since it put a halt to the continuous drain of scarce labor and paved the way for the expansion of land concentrated forms of agriculture, and engaging smallholders, estates, and communal farms. For example, most of the African nations had despised the female gender making them face sexual violence and denial of their human rights (Takcs 2015). university courses Introduction of new crops: e.g. Many Africans still self-identify as Christians today, including an estimated 82.5 percent of the Kenyan population, 71.2 percent of Ghanaians and 71.6 percent of people in Botswana. Fortunately, the colonization initiated equality in the treatment of all genders making African women such as Wangari Mathaai from Kenya to win the Noble Peace Prize of 2004 in her contribution in the sustainable development, democracy, and peace. Where there doesn't/didn't appear to be anyone in charge or ruling. However, through the advent of Christianity such killings were stopped and these kids were now treated as a blessing to the society. They arrived at the coast of Shama in 1471. Each of these factors will now be discussed. European Colonization Impact | Christopher Columbus & Native American After highlighting the positive and negative impacts of colonialism, I will give a final conclusion on whether colonialism was totally disastrous to Africa or not. Perhaps the only thing you must change is the examples that accompany the points. Besides, through colonization, there was an improvement in the African infrastructures. very numerous.There were positive effects like the introduction of The psychological impacts of colonialism on colonized populations might include emotions of helplessness and anger. Colonialisms legacy continues to impact the contemporary world, with economic and political ramifications in previously conquered nations. : i. Johannes Zimmerman Ga, ii. The cacao tree and its seedscocoa beanswere introduced in the 1870s. In these circumstances the mutually suspicious European interests were reluctant to embark on new political responsibilities. Destruction of indigenous culture due to certain Christian teachings against customs and traditions e.g. Whatever method is used, it is apparent that the legacy of colonialism is still a large and complicated problem, with continuous arguments about how to address the negative repercussions of colonialism and move toward a more equal and just world. 2007 2022 Peachy Essay. The basic idea behind colonization had aspects of economic dependency baked right into it. Some of the negative impacts that are associated with colonization include; degradation of natural resources, capitalist, urbanization, introduction of foreign diseases to livestock and humans. The first Europeans to come to Ghana were the Portuguese. The Mankesim constitution (1871), written by Fante leaders, was immediately rejected by the British, who, finally prompted to action, now sought more direct control. Like the pipe-borne water, security, and some advancement we see in the social environment today. When a nation is colonized, it loses its sovereignty and the power to define its fate. Peachy Essay provides model essays for tutoring and learning purposes only. The effects of European presence in Ghana, Nigeria, Gambia, Sierra Leone and other parts of Africa were both positive and negative. After the demise of colonialism, this helped to build good relationship amongst African countries. From then on, others like the Danes, Swedes, Dutch, Germans etc arrived to engage in missionary work and trading activities. 2020 Leaf Group Ltd. / Leaf Group Media, All Rights Reserved. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. The truth is that, colonial rule did not just had negative impacts. Railways, seaports, airports, road routes, hospitals, and many other things were raised for the use of white when but the end-user was to the benefit of Africans.