B., Jno C. Mitchell overseer, 35 slaves, page 496, PRESTON, Wm. Virginia original warrants and plats, 1774-1791 [for land now located in Kentucky] Family History Library. Furthermore, shooting towards the end of the year (autumn/winter) removed, in my opinion, the lightheartedness sometimes conveyed when these same places are shot during the (spring/summer). Because of this, a list was compiled and we reached out to each plantation individually to ask their permission to come and tour, photograph, and write about their history. lots of duplication of plantation names. Various colorings, defined, The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in the, National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, List of National Historic Landmarks in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Virginia, National Register of Historic Places listings in Martinsville, Virginia, "National Register of Historic Places: Weekly List Actions", U.S. National Register of Historic Places, History of the National Register of Historic Places, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Henry_County,_Virginia&oldid=1075533359, Lists of National Register of Historic Places in Virginia by county, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 March 2022, at 08:51. Photo taken at family reunion in 1990 by Robert E. Hairston, Jr. Robert Hairston and Ruth Stovall were married in Albermarle County, Virginiaabout 1749. A large ten foot tall granite marker on a grassy park was erected in 1922 by the Daughters of the American Revolution near the site. Henry is especially famous for his "Liberty or Death" speech made in 1775 in Saint John's Church in Richmond. Berkeley Plantation is the most historic plantation on the James River and is located between Williamsburg and Richmond, Virginia. Like so many other areas of the country, Virginia has become focused on preserving its history, which, in many cases, involves saving and restoring these homes and surrounding grounds. Oak Hill is a mansion and plantation located in Aldie, Virginia that was for 22 years a home of James Monroe, the fifth U.S. President. Virginia; Henry County; Leatherwood Plantation; Added: 4 Jun 2010; Find a Grave Cemetery ID: 2356548; Add Photos. In the 1600s an eastern Siouan tribe inhabited the region. Sr., 114 slaves, page 504B, HAIRSTON, Saml. all obtainable records of the holder. interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the A map from 1875 to identify neighbors who lived near Locust Hill that did not have plantation names (Green-Peyton Albemarle County map of 1875); And finally a current map of Albemarle County so that viewers can recognize the homes that still exist today (Shen-Valley Maps Plus, 2007). The shuttered windows also boasted circles of boxwood beneath each. The home of James and Dolley Madison had passed through many hands and was last owned by Marion du Pont. Select Photo(s) General photo guidelines: Photos larger than 8.0 MB . Henry County; 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE , GA 30281 3 beds | 3 baths | 3,066 sqft. Plantations continued to develop along the fringes of present-day West Virginia. slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and would have It is possible to locate an ancestor on a U.S. census for 1860 or earlier and total of 353 slaveholders, and those slaveholders have not been included here. 10 PLANTATION DR, STOCKBRIDGE, GA 30281 - Get a FREE Property Report for this home. including surname. How were these plantations affected during the Civil War? Drag images here or select from your computer. The original house was destroyed by fire in 1837 and was rebuilt by George Hairston's son Marshall. names to locate ancestors can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been 25.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. in Captain Brice Edward's Company, 64th Regiment, Virginia Militia. John Alexander, Gerard Alexander I, John Parke Custis, Richard Ambler, John Ambler, William Allen, Robert King Carter, Carter Henry Harrison, Daniel Clark, William Green Munford, John Munford, John Cocke, Hamlin Willcox, Mrs. Walter O. Majo, Thomas Stegge II, Governor John Harvey, Governor Samuel Stephens, Governor William Berkeley, Dr. Thomas Walker, Colonel Alfred Landon Rives, William Fitzhugh, Major Churchill Jones, John Coalter, George Harrison, Arthur Allen, William Allen, William Douglas, Bowler Cocke the Younger, Captain Thomas Pemberton, Richard Kennon, Robert Henry Batte, Willis Comstock, Captain Thomas Harris, Nathaniel Bacon, William Randolph, William Allen, Charles Senff, C.K.G. LARGEST SLAVEHOLDERS FROM 1860 SLAVE CENSUS SCHEDULES, SURNAME MATCHES FOR AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS. Reading about a plantations story beforehand will allow a richer experience once the reader actually sees the real thing. What should people focus on when they visit these three sites? Officially known as the Commonwealth of Virginia. According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Henry This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the Henry County, On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. time, and were therefore possible places of relocation for colored persons from Henry County, Coordinates: 3640N 7953W / 36.67N 79.88W / 36.67; -79.88. It has always been called "the largest and most beautiful of the Hairston homes." We also found that slavery continues to be a difficult topic in the state. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. J: A few such as Patrick Henry who lovingly dealt with a wife who was mentally ill. Or William Berkeley who was exceptionally cruel to his slaves. Show Tools Hide Tools. Plan to spend a full day at each. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. modify the information in this transcription for their own purposes. They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. Built in 1825, the house was originally situated on 1,660 acres and produced grains, vegetables and livestock, including sheep, horses, cattle and hogs. Chapter VI: ANTEBELLUM DAYS. Descendants of these significant figures in American history still live in the county today. The last U.S. census slave schedules were We were impressed with the amount of research involved. J: Two things: First, that many tours would either omit or gloss over the slavery aspect. Historical romances appeal especially to women. MSS., available on microfilm at FS Library. That's no surprise since these palatial homes are rich in history, representing a pivotal time in US history that truly is "gone with the wind." by Carolyn Henderson, Libba Johnson and Robert E. Hairston, Jr. - hairston.org. About 8.80% of families and 11.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.20% of those under age 18 and 12.60% of those age 65 or over. However, plantations like Poplar Forest, Sully Historic Site, Monticello and a few others give dedicated slave tours in addition to their regular tours. The page numbers used are the numbers been counted in each County. It was disappointing to realize that Washington, Jefferson, and Madison, despite their battles for independence and human rights, all kept and never freed their slaves. The ledger records the accounts of individuals, estates, and businesses that Holloway managed or with whom he conducted business. During one renovation, a mouse nest was discovered in a wall. Henry. Hanover County razed it on May 5, 2016. We also heard many times of women who had died of a broken heart. (When that term was used to describe Debbie Reynolds death, we were reminded that tremendous grief can indeed take its toll.) C: Virginia was in the thick of it during the Civil War. Located just outside today's Martinsville, Virginia, on Virginia State Route 108, Beaver Creek was built in 1776 on a 30,000-plus acre royal land grant. slaveholders. Using plantation Lion of Liberty: Patrick Henry and the Call to a New Nation. J: With the exception of a few plantations such as Montpellier, Mount Vernon, etc., photographing each plantation was therapeutic. Henry County, Virginia Magna Vista Plantation 1988 - Photo by Desmond Kendrick. Mount Vernon was the plantation of George Washington, the first President of the United States, which was situated in the banks of the Potomac River in Fairfax County. Racially [Includes Franklin County.] Henry County Public Service Authority, 0.13 acres, $500; 0.14 acres, $2,000; and 1.24 acres, $4,965; or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 2,882 farms of 500-999 They formed three terraces, which were filled with flowers and bordered with boxwood. Lott Cary, the first black American missionary to Africa and founding father of Liberia, was born here. Between 1860 and 1870, Douthat, James L. 1840 Mountain Empire of Virginia Census.Signal Mountain, Tenn.: Mountain Press, 2001. Robert represented Bedford County in the House of Burgesses and was a Lieutenant in the Pittsylvania Militia during the French and Indian Wars. of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be addressed in this transcription. The plantation is probably named after Leatherwood Creek, a tributary to the Smith River (Virginia), which ran through the property. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. So much destruction, so many lives lost. Negroeswas less than twice what the colored population had been 100 years before. Visiting Montpelier, I learned more about Madison, known as the Father of the Constitution and the Architect of the Bill of Rights. As of the census[22] of 2000, there were 57,930 people, 23,910 households, and 16,952 families residing in the county. Bertie County, established in 1722 from a section of the Chowan precinct, is located in the northeastern part of North Carolina. So we began to explore Virginias history and a great deal of that history, particularly about the Civil War, can be discovered by visiting plantations. Needs Profiles (A total of 1,117 profiles need to be created. Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with Bryant. of Virginia (aged 23 in 1625), as in 1639 he patented 2,250 acres in Surry County at Jouring Point Creek (adjoining the plantation seated by Mr. Fowler), which was originally granted to Mr. Francis Fowler, and was . Our country continues to grapple with slaverys legacy and that issue certainly played out in the states plantations. Slaves were enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed Virginia Land Records Ancestry. ". This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. William Andrews and William Willie (d. 1776) kept the register, which records births, christenings, and deaths of Surry (and later Sussex) residents. List of Traced Virginia Families on this website How to Turn Marginal Genealogy into Real Genealogy Physical Address 3300 Kings Mountain Road . Peter Hairston and his three sons Robert, Andrew and Samuel arrived in Virginia about 1740. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years later, the County was listed 1791 at age 34 at "Leatherwood," Revolutionary War soldier, buried in unmarked grave at "Leatherwood," Henry Co., VA, married Susannah Walker (she remarried 1798 to Richard White and died in Abingdon, VA)." to County boundaries. In 1652, Surry County was formed from a portion of James City County in the Royal Colony of Virginia south of the James River. Photos by Jai Williams And then there are those that are being brought back from rubble, determined individuals on a mission to preserve history. microfilm series M653, Roll 1391) reportedly includes a total of 5,018 slaves. C: Before each visit, we read all the information that was available in print and online. We also focused onthe architecture and, if the structure was being restored how that work was being done. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census B. Ruddock, Fred Watkins, General George Catlett Marshall, John Drish. His other brothers and sisters were William Overton Winston, Henry Pendleton Winston, Bickerton Lyle . slaves who used the surname of a former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held is We cant move forward until we truly understand where we have been. C: I didnt know very much about John Tyler, who became our 10th president after the death of William Henry Harrison. Instructions for placing plantations on this page: Under Construction - If your plantation page needs work or is partially complete place it under this heading. Albemarle Parish was established in 1738 in the part of Surry County that became Sussex County in 1753. slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. By the close of the 18th century, Harman Blennerhassett had constructed a mansion on his plantation on Blennerhassett Island and Moses Shepherd had built . There were 23,910 households, out of which 28.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.30% were married couples living together, 12.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.10% were non-families. Although Julia turned down his first proposal, after he saved her during a tragedy on a naval ship, she agreed to marry him. His treasures include a marble top liquor case from Scotland, a table with scalloped top, which turns like a lazy Susan, and a miniature blown glass elk. Other pieces from the pre-civil war period were iron mortars and pestles and an iron washbowl, which were made at George Hairston's Union Furnace Iron Works in Patrick County. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. She was found guilty and ducked in a beautiful inlet of Lynnhaven Bay, called to this day "Witchduck," afterwards the property of Thomas Williamson, Esq. enumerated, out of a total of 3,950,546 slaves, and the transcriber, though not specifically looking Henry Willis married Mildred Lewis, daughter of John 'Councillor' Lewis and Elizabeth Warner, on 30 Oct 1726. ESTIMATED VALUE. publication of slaveholder names beginning with the largest holders will enable naming of the HAIRSTON - Beaver Creek, Henry County, Virginia HAIRSTON Beaver Creek Plantation Beaver Creek, the second Hairston home in Henry County, was built in 1776 by George Hairston, son of Robert and Ruth Stovall Hairston. Scotchtown Plantation: Patrick Henry : 375039.7N 77354.4W : 66000835 : Selma Plantation: Armistead Thomson Mason . "W. P. A. . In 1832, Robert Hairston arranged for six slaves to be sent from the plantation to freedom in Liberia. In the county, the population was spread out, with 22.30% under the age of 18, 7.50% from 18 to 24, 29.00% from 25 to 44, 26.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.00% who were 65 years of age or older. From restaurants and bed-and-breakfasts to simple riverside picnics, biking, and walking tours, Charles City County has it all. Henry's daughter, Martha, lived and administered the plantation. FS Library Collection 975.5 X2d 1840.Free online surname index and purchase details at Mountain Press website. Can you tell us how you approached that part of the assignment? Contents 1 Plantation life 2 Monuments 3 See also On June 7, 1975, at Petersburg, West Virginia, he was . And the timing has never been more urgent for all of us to educate ourselves about this part of our nations history. Violet Bank is a historic plantation house and museum in Colonial Heights, Virginia. obtained using Heritage Quests CD African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal Census, "Martinsville History." Campbell County Virginia: Home of Revolutionary firebrand Patrick Henry: 66000849 Bacon's Castle: . There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. But there are many other plantations worth a visit, including the grand mansions located along the James River. HENRY CO. Beaver Creek (variant name: Hairston's Bottom): Hairston Camp . Census data for 1860 was Robert Hairston owned Leatherwood Plantation in Henry County, and after marrying Ruth Stoval (Hairston) Wilson, he managed her plantations including Berry Hill in Pittsylvania County, Va. Around 1837, he moved to Mississippi to manage the following plantations that he owned: Bend, Black Flat, Choctaw Springs, Moore's Bluff, Nashville Place, and Charles City has been home to Indians and early settlers, planters, signers of the Declaration of Independence, Presidents, slaves, emancipators and free blacks, educators and agriculturalists. WASHINGTON They lived and died on two neighboring Loudoun County plantations; dozens gathered in Leesburg for an annual remembrance of the lives of the enslaved residents of two sister. We took the tours, some provided by volunteer docents others by historians with extensive knowledge. as having 31,221 whites, about a four and a half times increase, while the 1960 total of 9,110 While residing there, Henry served in the Virginia General Assembly (1780-1784). changed through the years and because the sizeable number of large farms must have resulted in employer, the combined total has been used here. census, the white population stayed about the same at 6,722, while the colored population had Surry Surry County Virginia, USA Death: 1727 Surry County Virginia, USA . Despite its proximity to historic Williamsburg and to Richmond, the capital of Virginia, Charles City has remained a rural oasis. Sometimes help comes from unexpected places. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Henry County, Virginia, United States. comparing census data for different years, the transcriber was not aware of any relevant changes Studley, Hanover County, Virginia, USA. operated by the National Trust for Historic Preservation and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a National Historic Landmark. slaveholders. 598-599 available at, National Register of Historic Places listings in Henry County, Virginia, Places Associated with Patrick Henry, virginiaplaces.org, National Register of Historic Places Form, dhr.virginia.gov, History, Martinsville and Henry County, Virginia, martinsville.com. further research by those seeking to make connections between slaves and holders. Capt. Hopefully, other plantations will consider adding something similar as there is interest and to tell the whole story, certain voices cannot be omitted. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Theres even a bed and breakfast featured in the book- The Inn at Meander where you can stay. VII, No. . pages being reported here with a B added to the number of the preceding page. Mss5:8BX5917 AL144:1. transcriber has chosen to use the term slaveholder rather than slave owner, so that questions There is a small graveyard near the house with a few old graves. Top photo: Tuckahoe Plantation, Plantations of Virginia SUBJECT: MAGNA VISTA. I felt that those stories needed to be told, even if briefly to include all persons involved in plantation life. Death. increased just under 5% to 5,581. Violet Bank Drive Violet Bank Dr, Virginia Beach, VA 23464, USA. States that saw significant increases in colored population during that More importantly, to the public institutions and private families who make a conscientious decision to keep Virginias rich history available to all.
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