sahaba and their qualities sahaba and their qualities

This is because they broke their promises to GOD, and because of their lying. Turkey Earthquake Appeal - Emergency Aid for Victims. Umar Ibn Al-Khattab During his reign, Iraq, Syria, Palestine and Egypt all became part of the Muslim Empire. They have been ascribed qualities that they never had or possessed and made sinless and more righteous than any other human being. The Sahabiyaat | Women Companions Muslim Youth of North America Contact 317-497-5823 Question about camps and events: camp.coordinator@myna.org General MYNA questions: info@myna.org 6555 S. County Road 750 E | Plainfield, IN 46168 2022 Muslim Youth of North America Instagram Facebook Muslim Youth of North America (MYNA) Twitter Six Noble Qualities of Sahabah.Qualities iman of sahabah, in the six noble qualities, if we have six noble qualities, we will easy practice the perfect dien . Hence, throughout the battle he kept a close eye on him . What happened to some of these "Sahabas" as we know from history confirms such that. the laws of inheritance. The Battle of Nahawaand concluded in Persian's overwhelming defeat due to his brilliant strategy. BUT, GOD NEVER let them have it. Children begin to notice colours at a very young age. Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. The companions of Prophet Muhammad endured extreme hunger, cold and heat. However, these titles and high positions meant nothing to Abu Ubaida. Their lives should encourage us to keep steadfast through hardships and further strengthen our Iman (faith). Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. Scholars have various definitions as to who is a Sahabi. [9:77] Consequently, He plagued them with hypocrisy in their hearts, till the day they meet Him. Importance of the Sahaba 'Ubayd Allah b. Salim Mawla Abi Hudhaifah He was the slave of Abu Hudhaifa, who freed himand adopted him. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Their example Abu Hudhaifah Ibn Utbah He was an early convert to Islam who was martyred at Yamama. ", Huthyfa said the Prophet said, " Among my companions twelve hypocrites, of these, eight will not enter paradise until the camel pass through the eye of a needle. In fact, any Muslim who was alive in any part of the Prophet's lifetime and saw him may be reckoned among the Companions. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Also killed by Abu Jahl. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". Abu Sufyan told his troops to ask the name of the person sitting next to each soldier. [48:11] The sedentary Aarabs who stay behind will say, "We have been preoccupied with our money and our families, so ask forgiveness for us!" GOD is Omnipotent. So whatever theythink is good, is good before Allah, and whatever they think is bad, is bad before Allah. (Abdullah Ibn Masood). The companions are the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed. Juwairiyyah Bint Al-Harith She was known for spending most of her time inSalah and Dhikr. Abdullah Ibn Abbas He was the younger brother of Fadhl and is known as the greatest authority on Tafseer. Shia Muslims believe that some of the companions are accountable for the loss of the caliphate by Ali's family. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. [j][k], Differing views on the definition of a companion were also influenced by the debate between the Traditionalists and the Mutazila with the traditionalists preferring to extend the definition to as many people as possible and the Mu'tazilites preferring to restrict it. Rather, when the dates finished they would crush withered leaves and swallow them with water to satisfy their hunger. In fact, they are evildoers, but they do not perceive. Then He looked into the hearts of His slaves after the heart of Muhammad, and He found that the hearts of his Sahaba (companions) were the best of peoples hearts, so He made them the supporters of His Prophet, who fought for His religion. He asked Abu Hurairah for some narration and secretly had a scribe write down whatever was being said. So acknowledge their virtue and follow in their footsteps, and adhere as much as you can to their morals and religion, for they were following right guidance. Wiping his nose with one of them, he said, "Wow! Marco Pierre Whites son who has been in rehab 17 times and who spent$1 million on rehab finds peace in Islam, reverts to Islam. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (6932) and Muslim (1637), Aslm brother, this is really awesome!! Dua. Hence he was straightforward and clear. Some of you were apt to listen to them. See 9:101. Upon being asked what this means, he revealed that it was the gates of rulers. Narrated by Ahmad in al-Musnad (1/379). [57:16] Is it not time for those who believed to open up their hearts for GOD's message, and the truth that is revealed herein? Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! [63:1] When the hypocrites come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of GOD. If you obey GOD and His messenger, He will not put any of your works to waste. Moreover, Abu Hurairah was a frequent worshipper; he used to take turns praying at nights. Their whole lives were spent for the sake of Allaah and what book is big enough to contain the lives of hundreds of the Sahaabah who filled the world with goodness and righteousness? When they are told, "Believe like the people who believed," they say, "Shall we believe like the fools who believed?" In Islam (Submission in English), the term "Sahaba" is used often to refer to the companions of the Prophet Muhammed. Here are the definitions considered by the Muslim Scholars: According to this definition all the children (who had not reached puberty) who witnessed the Prophet cannot be counted as Sahaba. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. A Sahabi is one who has met Prophet Muhammad , believed in what he preached and died as a Muslim. Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? Do you call these people rightly guided who disobeyed prophet s.a.w. This is how Prophet Muhammad praised this Sahabi. I dont have space and time here to explain the whole incident. [9:97] The Aarabs are the worst in disbelief and hypocrisy, and the most likely to ignore the laws that GOD has revealed to His messenger. The majority of Sunni scholars believe that all the prophet's companions were just and righteous individuals (dil), and hence, any mistakes they made or crimes they committed were because of an error in their individual ijtihad. When their debating and argument in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) became too much, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Get up and leave.. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. Not only was Abu Ubaida loyal but he had a strong sense of responsibility towards Prophet Muhammad . In fact, it is they who are fools, but they do not know. The leader of mankind, the foremost among the Messengers and Prophets, also testified to their virtue. That, by Allaah, is a mighty testimony from the Lord of mankind, which no human being can attain after the cessation of the Revelation. And there are other cases in which some of the Sahaabah committed sins, then Allaah, may He be exalted, pardoned them and forgave them, which is indicative of their virtue and honour and that cannot be undermined by any mistake that they made during the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) or after he died. [33:60] Unless the hypocrites, and those with disease in their hearts and the vicious liars of the city (Medina) refrain (from persecuting you) we will surely grant you the upper hand, then they would not be your neighbors within a short while. The biggest test that faced those companions after the death of the Prophet Muhammed was the matter of "Who rules the Muslims after the Prophet's death ?" The idolatry with these "Sahabas" that we witness among the traditional Muslims is just another reflection of their distance from the book of God, the ultimate truth, the Quran. The atmosphere was that of deep fear and anxiety. He once helped the Muslims of Madaa'in find a suitable place to settle in and his search brought him to Kufa, hence laying the foundation of a future inhabitant city. Allaah has promised those among them who believe (i.e. The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything. Please read the whole seerah and you will understand the no muslim at the time of Prophet, specially the Sahaba would never disobey the Prophet. Belief in the good character and virtue of the Sahaabah is the belief of Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaa'ah. //]]>, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. [9:73] O you prophet, strive against the disbelievers and the hypocrites, and be stern in dealing with them. His most ardent belief was to teach people to learn whatever they like to learn, yet he also emphasized that Allah will not make your learning worthwhile unless you practice what you have learned. Mu'aadh said: Will you obey me if I teach you? "Al-I`tiqad `ala Madhhab al-Salaf Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama`a", by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad, "A STUDY OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRlBUTION AND POLITICAL ALIGNMENTS (1999)", "reviewing of the article "Companions of the Prophet" authored by linda L. Kim", "Muawiyah, Gerbang Kehormatan Sahabat (2)", "Companions of the Prophet in view of Quran and Imams", The Companions of the Prophet as seen by the Shi'a and the Sunnis, Sermons of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali b. Abi Talib, from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Companions_of_the_Prophet&oldid=1139717610, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2022, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 15:08. Abu Darda He was known for his dislike for this world and love of the late night prayer. rewarded them with an immediate victory. I suggest you read authentic Seerah and History books. Majmoo al-Fataawa, 4/434. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. Among those Sifat, the first and foremost Sifat is the Sifat of Iman. Sahaba is the Arabic word for "Companions". Author- Fahmina Jawed No of Pages- 40 What will the child learn: Basics of Islam Price FREE If you like the article consider sharing it. ". He was also one of the blessed ten. [2][a][b][c], Two important groups among the companions are the Muhajirun "migrants", those who had faith in Muhammad when he began to preach in Mecca and who departed with him when he was persecuted there, and the Ansar, the people of Medina who welcomed Muhammad and his companions and stood as their protectors.[d][e]. Narrated by Ibn Abd al-Barr in al-Jaami, no. As he penetrated the enemy ranks, he heard Abu Sufyan alerting his troops to be aware of Muslim scouts. sahabi) were the companions of Prophet Muhammad. Abdullah Ibn Rawaaha He was the poet who defended Islam with his words. During the battle of Uhud, he sensed the potential threat to the Prophet's life. Consequently, GOD augments their disease. Say, "Who can protect you from GOD, if He willed any adversity for you, or if He willed any blessing for you?" He was a witness over them during his lifetime; he saw their sacrifices and their sincere resolve, and he (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) spoke immortal words of the honour of his companions and his love for them. We are only listring them to give them no excuse, using their own language. Say, "You are not doing me any favors by embracing Submission. The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. Here he displayed his genius, even under the pinch of hunger and exhaustion. Safiyyah Bint Huyay She was the daughter of a Jewish Chief,and a descendant of Prophet Harun (AS). Sumayyabint Khayyat She was the first martyr to die for Islam. Ubayd-Allah said: Ibn Abbaas used to say: What a calamity it was when the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was prevented from writing that document for them because of their disagreement and arguing. He became the halif of one of the aristocrats of Makkah, Abdullah ibn Judan. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. Allah careth for all, and He knoweth all things." (al-Baqarah 2: 247) 2.2.1.2 Identification of leaders' requirements In selecting the leaders, the people must do it carefully and seriously because the leaders have to protect the religion and not play with it. Previous statement does not mean that this great Sahabi was not bestowed with ruler ship; on the contrary Abu Ubaida was privileged to be the commander-in-chief, leader of the greatest Muslim army ever and a beloved ruler of Syria. [9:61] Some of them hurt the prophet by saying, "He is all ears!" Please keep it up. The sixth quality is strive in the path of Allah S.W.T Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. The most famous of the Sahaba who has cited an approximate of 5300 traditions from Prophet Muhammad is Abu Hurairah. We will set the record straight here on these pages. Once the crisis is over, they whip you with sharp tongues. From the traditions (hadith) of the life of Muhammad and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires, and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. [Source: Al-Isbah (1/4-5) of al-Hfidh lbn Hajar]. While these hadiths DO NOTHING to prove that the words of God in the Quran are correct, the idol-worshipers who cherish hadiths more than the word of God would be looking for them. [4:141] They watch you and wait; if you attain victory from GOD, they say (to you), "Were we not with you?" You can also print them out and Put them on Wall or use [], Join TarteeleQuran to learn Quran online Get 10 Islamic Worksheets that can level up your childs spirituality only at $19 We have combined our bestselling Worksheets as a bundle and we are offering them at a huge discount. shall ignore them, enlighten them, and give them good advice that may save their souls. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. He mentioned that particular night was dark and terrifying, the wind blew so strongly that it could uproot mountains. If these were the conditions of the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed and learned their Islam (Submission) first hand from him, how can we expect the conditions of those who lived after his death ?! We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. Abu Hurairah pressed heavily on adhering to the rights of parents. Zaid Ibn Al-Khattab He was the elder brother of Umar, converted to Islam before him, and was martyred at Yamama. Our attitude towards the Sahaba should be that of love, respect, peace and purity of our hearts and tongues. ONLY GOD knew them. One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. From the above three definitions, any sincere and guided Muslim can sense the corruption and confusion of Bukhary, a reason for him to get all these corrupted hadiths included in his book. GOD will never permit the disbelievers to prevail over the believers. His participation in the Battle of Badr is questioned by some historians; he is known to have fought in 19 battles (including Badr) under command of Muhammad and was a trusted Sahabi. Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. There are tens of Hadiths listed in the books of Bukhary and Muslim, that show how some of these "Sahabas" were rebellious against God commandments and the Prophet. GOD is fully aware of their innermost intentions. Companion, disciple, scribe or family members of prophet Muhammad, "Sahabi" redirects here. Surely, Allaah is OftForgiving, Most Forbearing. And when they speak, you may listen to their eloquence. They have incurred a painful retribution for their lying. The Sahaabah (r.a.a.) ", The definition of Al-Tabaey Saeed Ibn Al-Musayeb; "Only those who accompanied the Prophet Muhammed for a year or two and fought with him in a battle or two should be considered Sahaba" This is a definition accepted and encouraged by people like Imam Al-Ghazali. He was on close terms with Abu Ubaida and was appointed as the next governor of Syria by Umar bin Khattab after Abu Ubaidah passed away. Yakeen of the Kalimah La ILaha ILLaLLah, Muhammadur Rasulullah Purpose/Maksad . One year later Marwaan made Abu Hurairah reiterate the traditions and to his surprise not a single word was wrong! The second quality which the Sahaba possessed was the quality of Solah with concentration and devotion. Our elders have extracted six such qualities which if we bring into our lives it will be easy for us to bring complete Deen. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. He is a mercy for those among you who believe." [16], According to the History of the Prophets and Kings, after the death of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, Abu Bakr, Umar and Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah and the Anr of Medina held consultations and selected Abu Bakr as the first caliph. Hamza Ibn Abdul Mutallib -He was the uncle of the Prophet (pbuh). 13 Rights of Animals in Islam, Animal rights according to Quran and Hadith. Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. Abu Sufyan He fought against Islam most of his life, eventually converted and from his progeny came the first Muslim dynasty. In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. Do you want to get a Weekly magazine? The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. One of the fundamental beliefs of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama`ah that at times distinguishes them from heretics is their belief in the Companions of the Prophet (saws) and all that has been mentioned about their virtues, merits and characteristics in the Qur'an and Sunnah. Therefore, the expedition came to be known as Al Khabat (The Struggle). GOD is fully aware of all your works. (Zikir) The fourth quality is to Fulfil the rights of of our brotherhood The fifth quality is sincerity of intention. Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. Some followed the Prophet and the message he brought them, the QURAN, and these were the MINORITY as God tells us in the Quran. We became silent and he said: "Carry on with what you were doing." Another incident which justifies his excellent memory is once when Marwaan bin al Hakim wanted to test his ability to memorize and invited him over. When one of the Sahaabah sinned by telling Quraysh that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was coming with the army during the year of the Conquest, and Umar ibn al-Khattaab wanted to execute him, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: He was present at Badr, and you do not know, perhaps Allaah looked upon the people of Badr and said: Do what you wish, for I have forgiven you. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim (2494). I cannot but hope to give the Sahaba their due of praise and merely made a reference to their eminence, their astonishing faith, their sacrifices, and the good cause they set for their lives. Hudhaifa Ibn al Yamman was not only talented but trustworthy. [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. Sahabi is someone who saw or met Prophet Muhammad ( May Allah honour Him and grant Him peace) and believed in him as well as died as a Muslim. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. They are too stingy with their wealth. GOD is the One who is doing you a Companions of the Prophet, Arabic abah or Ab, in Islam, followers of Muhammad who had personal contact with him, however slight.